Canthium confertum Korth., Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 2 (1851)
Latin for 'clustered'.
Synonyms
Canthium confertum forma sumatranum Miq.
Canthium glomerulatum Miq.
Plectronia conferta (Korth.) Merr.
Description
Understorey tree up to 13 m tall and 20 cm dbh. Stipules ca. 2 mm long,
triangular, pointed. Leaves opposite, simple, penni-veined, glabrous. Flowers
ca. 5 mm diameter, yellowish, with short corolla tube, placed in axillary
bundles. Fruits ca. 10 mm diameter, yellow-orange-red, sometimes 3-lobed drupes.
Ecology
In undisturbed mixed dipterocarp, coastal (mangrove edges) and sub-montane
forests up to 1900 m altitude. Often on alluvial sites and along rivers and
streams, but also common on hillsides and ridges. On sandy to clay soils, also
on ultramafic. In secondary forests usually present as a pre-disturbance
remnant.
Uses
The wood is locally used for house posts and as fire-wood.
Distribution
Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, Java, Lesser Sunda Islands, Borneo (throughout
the island).
Local names
Borneo: Bisingang, Temongang.
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