Xanthophyllum ecarinatum Chodat, Bull. Herb. Boiss. 4 (1896)
Latin for 'not keeled', referring to the flower.
Synonyms
Xanthophyllum kalimantanum Meijden
Description
Sub-canopy tree up to 22 m tall and 38 cm dbh. Stipules absent. Leaves
alternate, simple, penni-veined, glabrous. Flowers ca. 13 mm diameter,
white-yellowish, placed solitary or in unbranched inflorescence. Fruits ca. 65
mm diameter, green-yellow, many seeded berries. Seeds in pulp.
Ecology
In undisturbed to slightly disturbed (open) mixed dipterocarp and sub-montane
forests up to 1300 m altitude. On hillsides and ridges, but also along rivers
and streams. On clay soils. In secondary forests usually present as a
pre-disturbance remnant.
Uses
The fruits are edible.
Distribution
Borneo (Sarawak, Brunei, Sabah, West- and East-Kalimantan).
Local names
Borneo: Buah uco, Minyak beruk, Nyalin.
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